May 08, 2024  
2020-2021 College Catalog 
    
Catalog Navigation
  Catalog Home
  Message from the Chancellor
  Academic Calendar
  The College
  Admissions, Registration and Records
  Costs and Payments
  Financial Assistance
  Student Services and Student Life
  Educational Options
  Earning a Degree or Certificate
  Degrees and Certificates
  Programs by Department
  Course Descriptions
  Selected Policies, Governance and Faculty
  Center for Training and Development Clock Hour Modules
HELP
2020-2021 College Catalog [ARCHIVED CATALOG]

Course Descriptions

Courses numbered from 001-099 are those unique to the community college, are considered developmental in nature, are not transferable, and do not satisfy degree requirements.

Courses numbered 100-199 are considered to be on the freshman level. Courses numbered 200-299 are considered to be on the sophomore level.

NOTE: SUN System: SUN# (Shared Unique Number) is a prefix and number assigned to certain courses that represents course equivalency at all Arizona community colleges and the three public universities, no matter what prefix or number is used at the individual institutions. Learn more at www.aztransfer.com/sun.

Sample course listing:

Course Prefix: AIS
Course Number: 101
Course Title: Introduction to American Indian Studies
Semester Hours of Credit: 3 Credits
Hours of Lecture and/or Lab per week: 3 periods (3 lec.)

A student registering for a course must meet the prerequisites or otherwise satisfy the instructor of his or her preparation to take the course. After notification, an instructor may withdraw a student who does not have the proper prerequisites for the class as stated in the catalog. Prerequisites may be waived by the instructor.

Consult the semester Schedule of Classes for specific offerings each semester.

Topics Courses

Courses designated with the numbers 098, 198, 298 are courses created by a Pima Community College faculty member to offer a specific subject not found in the regular courses of the college catalog.

Students should be aware that these courses are NOT designed for transfer to a university, nor does Pima Community College articulate them with any university to seek transfer status.

Legend for Courses

HC/HN: Honors Course
IN/IH: Integrated lecture/lab
LB: Lab
LC/CA/CB: Clinical Lab
LS: Skills Lab
WK: Coop Work
 

Computer-Aided Drafting/Design
  

  • CAD 142 - Introduction to Parametric Modeling: SolidWorks

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    Beginning level parametric modeling mechanical concepts, techniques, and problems using SolidWorks software. Includes parametric modeling, working drawings and assemblies.
  

  • CAD 151 - Computer-Aided Drafting for Construction

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    Introduction to principles of design. Uses software, such as SketchUp, to explore design at various scales. Includes an overview of modern design, culture creation, human perception, design investigation strategies, and elements and principles of design. Also includes a comprehensive review of 3D modeling methods and presentation techniques.
  

  • CAD 152 - Technical Drafting

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    Students will learn basic concepts, techniques, and applications for mechanical drafting. Includes mechanical design fundamentals and standards, advanced Computer-Aided Drafting (CAD) applications, documentation, hardware, tolerancing methods, Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing (GD&T), and hard copy techniques and procedures.

    Prerequisite(s): CAD 142 
  

  • CAD 153 - Electro-Mechanical Design

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    Electronic drafting fundamentals and standards, electronic component and schematic applications, and electronics concepts. Includes Computer-Aided Drafting (CAD) techniques, and file management procedures.

    Prerequisite(s): CAD 101 
    Information: Prerequisite may be taken concurrently for some CAD program pathways. See faculty for approval of prerequisite concurrent enrollment.
  

  • CAD 154 - Integrated Circuit Layout Design I

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    Principles and concepts of mixed signal integrated circuit layout using Cadence design software. Includes design process, circuit floorplanning, analog layout design, digital layout design, ESD (electro-static discharge) design and padring layout, device matching, DRC (design rule check) verification techniques, and LVS (layout versus schematic) verification techniques.

    Prerequisite(s): CAD 104 
  

  • CAD 155 - ResidentialComputer-AidedDesig

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    Residential Computer-Aided Design Beginning level Computer-Aided Design (CAD) of single family detached dwellings. Includes residential CAD skills, site, foundation, floor and roof framing, mechanical, plumbing, and electrical plans, building and wall sections, building elevations, and working drawing coordination.

    Prerequisite(s): CAD 101 
  

  • CAD 157 - Introduction to Site Development and Design

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    Overview of site planning and design. Includes introduction to site development, applications of CAD drafting, mapping, location and direction, legal descriptions and plot plans, contour lines, details and drawings, and Geographic Information Systems.

    Prerequisite(s): CAD 101 
    Information: Prerequisite may be taken concurrently for some CAD program pathways. See faculty for approval of prerequisite concurrent enrollment.
  

  • CAD 166 - Introduction to Revit

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    Introduction to Building Information Modeling (BIM) for architectural applications using Revit. Includes how to access tools, build a parametric model, reference levels and views, and produce drawing sheets. Create 3-dimensional elements (families) that contain variable characteristics and embed design intent. Extract, analyze, and modify model information by generating additional section views, rendered perspectives, and schedules.

    Information: For individuals with no BIM experience.
  

  • CAD 167 - Introduction to GIS for CAD and Logistics

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    Introduction to the basic functionality of ArcGIS. Includes data management, data creation, key geoprocessing tools, and elements of cartography. Also includes using GIS for research and planning.
  

  • CAD 172 - Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Establishing controls on sizes and allowances of mechanical parts. Includes definitions and rules, form tolerances, datums, orientation controls, location controls, runout, and profile.

    Prerequisite(s): CAD 117  or CAD 142 .
    Information: Prerequisites may be waived if equivalent mechanical drawing experience is documented. See CAD instructor or advisor/counselor.
  

  • CAD 177 - GIS for Transportation and Logistics

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    Introduction to the use of Global Positioning Systems (GPS), data collection, and ArcGIS. Includes interacting with existing map layers, GPS data, and Google Street View to record new data transportation in ArcMap and to create a GIS story map. Also includes vocabulary, operation, field data collection, and data transfer.
  

  • CAD 196 - Independent Study in Computer-Aided Design: 100 Level

    1-4 Credits, 3-12 Contact Hours (3-12 lab)

    Independent work at the 100 level on a special project not included in regular courses. The student is required to obtain a sponsoring CAD instructor and establish objectives, a procedural method, and a method of evaluation.

    Prerequisite(s): CAD 101 
    Information: Consent of instructor is required before enrolling in this course. May be taken two times for a maximum of eight credits. If this course is repeated, see a financial aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.
  

  • CAD 199 - Co-op: Computer-Aided Drafting

    1 Credits, 1 Contact Hours (1 lec.)

    Introduction to Cooperative Education for first-year students (instruction which provides for success in securing and retaining a training job related to subject area). Social and psychological reasons for working, methods of securing employment, preparation of career and job-related objectives and evaluation of student work experience.

    Corequisite(s): CAD 199WK 
    Information: May be taken two times for a maximum of two credit hours. If this course is repeated, see a financial aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.
  

  • CAD 199WK - Co-op Work: Computer Aided Design

    1-8 Credits, 5-40 Contact Hours (5-40 lab)

    A supervised cooperative work program for students in related occupation area. Teacher-coordinators work with students and their supervisors. Variable credit is available by special arrangement.

    Corequisite(s): CAD 199 
    Information: May be taken two times for a maximum of sixteen credit hours. If this course is repeated, see a financial aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.
  

  • CAD 203 - Advanced Electro-Mechanical Design

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    Continuation of CAD 153 . Includes standards for packaging, fastener library, 3D sheet-metal enclosures, production drawing sheets, materials and fastening systems for enclosures, and hard copy techniques and procedures.

    Prerequisite(s): CAD 153 
  

  • CAD 204 - Integrated Circuit Layout Design II

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    Continuation of CAD 154 . Includes intermediate design process, intermediate circuit floorplanning, intermediate analog layout design, intermediate digital layout design, intermediate ESD (electro-static discharge) design and padring layout, intermediate device matching, intermediate DRC (design rule check) verification techniques, and intermediate LVS (layout versus schematic) verification techniques.

    Prerequisite(s): CAD 154 
  

  • CAD 206 - Commercial Design: Revit

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    Computer-Aided Design (CAD) of commercial buildings using Revit. Includes commercial CAD skills, research, design, integrated 3D modeling, rendering, virtual building construction, detailing and documentation.

    Prerequisite(s): CAD 166 
  

  • CAD 207 - Land Development Design: Civil 3D

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    Computer-Aided Design (CAD) specific to sites for construction of buildings, roads, and utilities at the intermediate level using Civil 3D. Includes intermediate civil drafting technology, intermediate surveying, intermediate location and direction, intermediate mapping, intermediate legal descriptions and plot plans, intermediate contour lines, intermediate profiles, intermediate road layout, intermediate earthwork, intermediate Geographic Information Systems (GIS).

    Prerequisite(s): CAD 157 
  

  • CAD 222 - Introduction to Parametric Modeling: Inventor

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    Beginning level parametric modeling mechanical concepts, techniques, and problems using Inventor software. Includes parametric modeling, working drawings, assemblies, animation, and plotting techniques.
  

  • CAD 232 - Advanced Parametric Modeling: Inventor

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    Continuation of CAD 222 . Includes advanced parametric modeling mechanical concepts, techniques, and problems using Inventor software. Also includes full assembly set, including detail drawings, sub-assemblies, and revision tracking.

    Prerequisite(s): CAD 172  and CAD 222 .
  

  • CAD 242 - Advanced Parametric Modeling: SolidWorks

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    Continuation of CAD 142  at the advanced level. Advanced parametric modeling and complex geometry creation techniques, advanced drawing and detailing, drawing revision, reverse engineering methods, advanced model diagnostics, and model data exchange using SolidWorks. course includes a final design project.

    Prerequisite(s): CAD 142 
  

  • CAD 252 - Introduction to Parametric Modeling: Creo

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    Introduction to parametric modeling with Creo. Includes parametric modeling techniques.

    Prerequisite(s): CAD 117 
  

  • CAD 254 - Integrated Circuit Layout Design III

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    Continuation of CAD 204 . Includes advanced design process, advanced circuit floorplanning, advanced analog layout design, advanced digital layout design, advanced ESD (electro-static discharge) design and padring layout, advanced device matching, advanced DRC (design rule check) verification techniques, and advanced LVS (layout versus schematic) verification techniques.

    Prerequisite(s): CAD 204 
  

  • CAD 256 - Advanced Commercial Design: Revit

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    Continuation of CAD 206  at the advanced level using Revit. Includes advanced level commercial CAD skills, research, design, integrated 3D modeling, rendering, virtual building construction, detailing, and documentation.

    Prerequisite(s): CAD 206 
  

  • CAD 257 - Advanced Land Development Design: Civil 3D

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    Continuation of CAD 207  at the advanced level using Civil 3D. Includes advanced civil design technology, advanced surveying, advanced location and direction, advanced mapping, advanced legal descriptions and plot plans, advanced contour lines, advanced profiles, advanced road layout, advanced earthwork, and advanced Geographic Information Systems (GIS).

    Prerequisite(s): CAD 207 
  

  • CAD 265 - Design for Sustainability

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    Computer-Aided Design (CAD) applications specific to site and building sustainability. Includes green building fundamentals, sustainable design principles, parametric modeling for analysis, and a building design proposal.

    Prerequisite(s): CAD 166 
  

  • CAD 266 - Mechanical, Electrical, Plumbing Drafting & Design:Revit MEP

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    3D modeling of commercial mechanical, electrical, and plumbing systems. Includes integration with architectural and structural systems, and production of construction documents.

    Prerequisite(s): CAD 206 
  

  • CAD 270 - Integrated Mechanical/Electro-Mechanical Design

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    Computer-aided design project-based learning with relevant design-rule study in preparation for project design which includes planning for prototype design, hands-on fabrication, assembly, testing, and final report assessment.

    Prerequisite(s): CAD 242 
  

  • CAD 280 - Computer-Aided Design Portfolio

    1 Credits, 1 Contact Hours (1 lec.)

    Development of materials for employment. Includes portfolio contents, resume, cover letter, practice interview, portfolio, and presentation.

    Prerequisite(s): CAD 142  or CAD 204  or CAD 206  or CAD 207  or CAD 222  or CAD 252 .
  

  • CAD 282 - Advanced Parametric Modeling: Creo

    4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours (3 lec., 3 lab)

    Advanced parametric modeling using Creo. Includes modeling advanced- level assemblies, creating detail drawings, creating assembly drawings, and project-based learning. Also includes hard copy techniques and procedures.

    Prerequisite(s): CAD 252 
  

  • CAD 296 - Independent Study in Computer-Aided Design: 200-Level

    1-4 Credits, 3-12 Contact Hours (3-12 lab)

    Independent work at the 200-level on a special project not included in regular courses. The student is required to obtain a sponsoring CAD instructor, and establish objectives, a procedural method, and a method of evaluation.

    Prerequisite(s): CAD 101 
    Information: Consent of instructor is required before enrolling in this course. May be taken two times for a maximum of eight credits. If this course is repeated, see a financial aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.

Computer Information Systems
  

  • CIS 103 - Microsoft Windows Operating System Professional Admin

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Fundamental skills necessary to perform day-to-day administration tasks in a Microsoft Windows operating system. Includes windows network administration, windows operating system, user and group accounts, network resource security, print server administration, resource and event audits, and resource monitoring.

    Information: Preparation for Microsoft certification examination.
  

  • CIS 104 - Computer Fundamentals

    3 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (2 lec., 2 lab)

    Introduction to computer information systems. Includes hardware, system software, networks, and threats posed by malicious software and web sites. Also includes the social and economic effects of information, using the Internet to do research, and productivity application software.

    Recommendation: Completion of CSA 089  or basic computer and keyboard skills, completion of REA 091  or satisfactory score on the reading assessment test before enrolling in this course.
    Information: Same as CSA 104 .
    Gen-Ed: Meets CTE - OTHER.
  

  • CIS 119 - Network Essentials

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Comprehensive introduction to computer networks and data communications. Includes computer networks and services, transmission media and connection, network models, popular protocol suites, other network issues, and network operating systems.

    Recommendation: Completion of CIS 103  before enrolling in this course. If any recommended course is taken, see a financial aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.
  

  • CIS 120 - Computer Applications for Business [SUN# CIS 1120]

    4 Credits, 5 Contact Hours (3 lec., 2 lab)

    Introduction to computer information systems and applications with an emphasis on Microsoft applications, especially Microsoft Excel. Students will develop an awareness of the critical thinking, quantitative analysis and qualitative assessment skills that serve as the foundation for the effective and ethical use of information as part of an informed business or personal decision.

    Prerequisite(s): Within the last three years: C or better in MAT 092  or satisfactory score on the mathematics assessment exam.
    Gen-Ed: Meets AGEC - OTHER; Meets CTE - OTHER.
  

  • CIS 121 - Web Publishing

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Introduction to website design using the most current versions of Hypertext Markup Language (HTML), JavaScript and Cascading Style Sheet (CSS). Includes PHP programming language, database access, JQuery, asynchronous JavaScript and XML (AJAX), web forms, HTML standards, web design, sessions and cookies.
  

  • CIS 129 - Programming and Problem Solving I

    4 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (4 lec.)

    Introduction to personal and business computer systems. Includes components of a computer system; advantages and disadvantages of programming languages; traditional languages, native code and object-oriented concepts; source code versus executable code; and data structures and data representation. Also includes language statements; expressions components; control structures; problem-solving techniques; program test data, debugging and termination; and solving simple problems and creating programs using C, Python, or Java.

    Prerequisite(s): MAT 095  or MAT 097  or concurrent enrollment, through Module 35 in MAT 089A  or MAT 089B , or placement into MAT 151 .
  

  • CIS 131 - Programming and Problem Solving II

    4 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (4 lec.)

    Continuation of CIS 129 . Includes data structures and data representation, complex problem solving, procedural abstraction, and complex arrays with structured elements. Also includes object oriented programming, exception handling, file input and output, debugging, and testing.

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 129 
    Information: Programming assignments will use the C# or Java language.
  

  • CIS 132 - Introduction to Computer Forensics

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Introduction to computer forensics which focuses on methods of detection and prevention of computer crime. Includes multidisciplinary nature of computer forensics; professional opportunities; computer investigations; operating systems introduction; the investigator’s office and laboratory; forensic tools; and digital evidence controls. Also includes processing crime and incident scenes; data acquisition; computing forensic analysis; e-mail investigations; recovering image files; investigative report writing; and expert witness testimony.

    Recommendation: Basic knowledge of computers and how to download and install software is recommended before enrolling in this course.
  

  • CIS 133 - Fundamentals of Personal Computer Security

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Introduction to Personal Computer (PC) security and how to protect from outside threats. Includes an overview of cyber crime and security issues; networks and the Internet; assessing a personal computer system; denial of service attacks; malware; basics of securing a PC system; and data encryption. Also includes Internet fraud and security; examples of espionage in cyberspace; cyber detective work; and computer security hardware and software.

    Recommendation: Completion of CIS 104 /CSA 104  and familiarity with the Internet are recommended before enrolling in this course. If any recommended course is taken, see a financial aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.
  

  • CIS 136 - Computer Hardware Components

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Skills and abilities required to support PC hardware, software and peripherals, mobile device hardware, networking and troubleshooting hardware, and network connectivity issues.   Configure operating systems including Windows, iOS, Android, MacOS and Linux. Also includes security and the fundamentals of cloud computing.

    Information: This course may help in the preparation for the Comp TIA A+ certification examination.
  

  • CIS 137 - Introduction to the UNIX Operating System

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Principles, tools, and history of the UNIX and Linux operating systems. Includes user utilities and some option switches, file structure and file names, regular expressions and extended regular expressions, shells, text editing, networking, and UNIX and Linux system administration.

    Recommendation: Completion of CIS 120  before enrolling in this course. If any recommended course is taken, see a financial aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.
  

  • CIS 141 - Introduction to VB.NET

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Introduction to the Visual Basic.NET programming language. Includes Microsoft .NET, .NET framework, common language runtime, getting started with Visual Basic.NET (VB.NET), and object-oriented programming. Also includes user interface programming, VB.NET and the .NET framework, and using ADO.NET in VB.NET

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 129 
  

  • CIS 142 - Introduction to C#

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Introduction to Microsoft’s .NET Programming Language C. Includes introduction and simple compilation and execution of programs from the Visual Studio IDE; data types and declarations; using methods; creating classes and objects; selection and repetition; and creating and using arrays. Also includes inheritance; exception handling; GUI objects and controls from the Visual Studio IDE; and handling events.

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 129 
    Recommendation: Completion of CIS 104 /CSA 104 , have prior programming experience, or consent of instructor before enrolling in this course. If any recommended course is taken, see a financial aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.
  

  • CIS 162 - Database Design and Development

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Introduction to database concepts and terminology. Includes file systems and databases, the relational database model, entity relationship modeling, normalization, and database design.
  

  • CIS 170 - CISCO I: Networking Fundamentals

    4 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (4 lec.)

    Introduction to the fundamentals of networking. Includes network concepts; the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model; binary numbering system; network architecture; Local Area Network (LAN) design and installation; and Cisco troubleshooting procedures. Also includes preparation for Cisco certification examination.

    Recommendation: Consult instructor before enrolling in this course.
  

  • CIS 171 - CISCO II: Networking Router Technologies

    4 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (4 lec.)

    Continuation of CIS 170 . Introduction to the fundamentals of networking router technologies. Includes networking concepts; Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model; Local Area Network (LAN) technologies; routing protocols; router configuration files; and Cisco troubleshooting procedures. Also includes preparation for the Cisco certification examination.

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 170 
    Recommendation: Consult instructor for alternative prerequisites before enrolling in this course.
  

  • CIS 172 - CISCO III: Advanced Routing and Switching

    4 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (4 lec.)

    Continuation of CIS 171 . Development of skills to configure advanced routing protocols. Includes Local Area Network (LAN) switching; Virtual LAN (VLAN); LAN design; routing protocols; access lists; and Novell Internetwork Packet Exchange (IPX) protocol. Also includes preparation for the Cisco certification examination.

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 171 
    Recommendation: Consult instructor for alternative prerequisites before enrolling in this course.
  

  • CIS 173 - CISCO IV: Project Based Learning

    4 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (4 lec.)

    Continuation of CIS 172 . Design and configuration of advanced Wide Area Network (WAN) projects using Cisco IOS command set. Includes WAN design; Point-to-Point protocol (PPP); Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN); and frame relay. Also includes preparation for Cisco certification examination.

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 172 
    Recommendation: Consult instructor for alternative prerequisites before enrolling in this course.
  

  • CIS 182 - Introduction to ANSI SQL

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Introduction to the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) Structured Query Language (SQL). Includes relational databases; SQL basics and nomenclature; simple queries, search conditions, and sorting; single table query processing and unions; simple and multi-table joins; summary queries using columns, group queries, and subqueries; and query expressions. Also includes adding, deleting, and modifying data from the database; referential integrity and constraints; creating databases; creating, removing, and modifying tables; and defining constraints.

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 162 
    Information: CIS 162  may be waived with consent of instructor.
  

  • CIS 185 - Introduction to Python

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Introduction to the Python programming language. Includes using a text editor or the built-in Python IDE, IDLE, to develop programs, language syntax, dynamically typed variables, numeric operations, strings, selection control statements, repetition control statements, functions, classes, lists, dictionaries, file I/O, exception handling.

    Recommendation: Completion of CIS 129   before enrolling in this course. If any recommended course is taken, see financial aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.
  

  • CIS 198T1 - Blockchain Technology Fundamentals

    1.00 Credits, 1.00 Contact Hours (1.00 lec.)

    Fundamental ideas behind blockchain technology as it applies to cryptocurrency and business applications. Includes basic concepts that make blockchain technology different from traditional transaction data storage systems. Also includes current and future uses of blockchain technology in business.       
  

  • CIS 199 - Introductory Co-op: Computer Information Systems

    1 Credits, 1 Contact Hours (1 lec.)

    Introduction to Cooperative Education for first-year students (instruction which provides for success in securing and retaining a training job related to subject area). Includes communication skills, time and energy management, stress and its management, careers: information and its uses, job market, principles, theories, and practices in the career field, and problems in the work situation.

    Corequisite(s): CIS 199WK 
    Information: May be taken two times for a maximum of two credit hours. If this course is repeated, see a financial aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.
  

  • CIS 199WK - Introductory Co-op Work: Computer Information Systems

    1-8 Credits, 5-40 Contact Hours (5-40 lab)

    A supervised cooperative work program for students in related occupation area. Teacher-coordinators work with students and their supervisor. Variable credit is available by special arrangement.

    Corequisite(s): CIS 199 
    Information: May be taken two times for a maximum of sixteen credit hours. If this course is repeated, see a financial aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.
  

  • CIS 216 - Introduction to Wireshark and Network Analysis

    4 Credits, 5 Contact Hours (3 lec., 2 lab)

    Introduction to network analysis with Wireshark and other tools. Includes key Wireshark elements to analyze and identify TCP\IP traffic using capture, display, color filtering, profiles, graphing, and more. Includes the exploration of the basics for analyzing and defining information as provided by network monitoring and intrusion detection.

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 119  or CIS 170 .
    Information: The prerequisite(s) may be waived with consent of instructor.
  

  • CIS 218 - Introduction to Voice over IP (VoIP)

    4 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (4 lec.)

    Introduction to the concepts of Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) from the history to expected future uses in the workplace and home. Includes an overview, digital voice fundamentals, standards, how an Internet Protocol (IP) phone call works, protocols and structure, relationship to the Open Standards Interconnection (OSI) model, gateways, quality of service, and router concerns.

    Recommendation: Completion of CIS 119  or have networking experience before enrolling in this course. If any recommended course is taken, see a Financial Aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.
  

  • CIS 219 - Introduction to Virtual Computing

    3 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (2 lec., 2 lab)

    Introduction to managing a cloud virtualized data center. Includes virtual machine deployment, management, monitoring, and automation. Also includes working with virtual networks, implementing disaster recovery and high availability, virtual security, and performance optimization.

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 119  or CIS 170 .
    Information: Students will have the opportunity to obtain vendor specific badges.
  

  • CIS 221 - Deploying and Managing Windows Servers

    3 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (2 lec., 2 lab)

    Windows server administration. Includes the core concepts and technologies to administer Windows server environments. Also includes basics of installation and configuration, storage, network protocols, server roles, Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS), Group Policy, server security, network security, monitoring server performance, and maintaining a Windows Server.

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 103 
    Information: This course provides helpful information and skills in preparation for the Windows Server Administration Fundamentals exam (98-365).
  

  • CIS 222 - Implementing Windows Server Network Infrastructure

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Knowledge and skills to install, configure, maintain, and support a Microsoft Windows network infrastructure. Includes Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP), Domain Name System (DNS), Windows Internet Name Service (WINS), traffic security, remote access, network router, remote installation, connectivity with other operating systems, and Web server.

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 221 
    Information: Preparation for Microsoft certification examination.
  

  • CIS 223 - Implementing Windows Directory Services

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Knowledge and skills to install, configure, and administer Microsoft Windows Active Directory services. Includes active directory structure, active Directory services, domain name system (DNS), group policy implementation, user accounts, software development, group policy security, and administration of active directory objects.

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 221 
  

  • CIS 225 - Linux (UNIX) System and Network Administration

    3 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (2 lec., 2 lab)

    Skills needed to extend, automate, and better secure an existing Linux deployment. Includes advanced file-system management capabilities, security controls, and firewall configuration. Also includes system optimization techniques improved storage management.

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 137 
    Information: This course provides helpful information and skills in preparation for the Red Hat RHCSA certification examination.
  

  • CIS 226 - Advanced Linux Networking

    3 Credits, 5 Contact Hours (3 lec., 2 lab)

    Advanced concepts in Linux and UNIX networking. Includes background review, basic Linux installation, Network File System (NFS) configuration, Network Information System (NIS) configuration, squid proxy, firewalls, and Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP).

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 225 
  

  • CIS 227 - Cyber Law and Ethics

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Basic understanding of current cyber security laws and the ethical principles involved. Includes describing and evaluating the impact of various laws and regulations in an industry or business. Also includes the importance of policies, procedures, guidelines, and information classification; risk identification; evaluation and mitigation; and the role of compliance.

    Recommendation: Completion of WRT 101  ,WRT 101S  , or 107 before enrolling in this course, or concurrent enrollment. If any recommended course is taken, see a Financial Aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.
  

  • CIS 228 - Fundamentals of Network Security

    4 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (4 lec.)

    Introduction and general overview of security measures for computer networks. Includes authentication methods and techniques; attacks and malicious code; remote access concepts; email and web security; directory and file transfer services; and wireless protocols and security. Also includes hardware devices; topologies and security; methods of intrusion detection; establishing security baselines; introduction to cryptography; disaster recovery policies and procedures; and forensics, risk management, and auditing measures.

    Recommendation: It is recommended that students complete CIS 119  or obtain consent of instructor prior to enrolling in this course. If any recommended course is taken, see a financial aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.
    Information: This course prepares students to take the CompTIA Security Exam.
  

  • CIS 229 - Protecting Your PC and Network: Countermeasures to Network

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Management of security for networking security professionals. Includes an overview of risk assessment and risk management principles, the CIS (confidentiality, integrity and availability) Triad, security management and policies, access controls, software development security, business continuity, and disaster recovery planning. Also includes an introduction to cryptology, legal aspects of computer crime, telecommunications, and network security.

    Recommendation: Completion of CIS 119  or CIS 170 , and CIS 228  before enrolling in this course. If any recommended course is taken, see a financial aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.
    Information: This course corresponds to the CISSP Certification (Certified Information Security Specialist Profession), but is not intended as a complete preparation for the CISSP Exam.
  

  • CIS 234 - Project Management

    3 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (2 lec., 2 lab)

    Required skills necessary to manage small-to-medium size IT projects. Includes the knowledge and skills required to manage the project lifecycle, ensure appropriate communication, manage resources, manage stakeholders, and maintain project documentation.

    Information: This course provides helpful information and skills in preparation for the CompTIA Project certification examination.
  

  • CIS 235 - Advanced Topics in Linux/Unix Security

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Overview for intermediate users of Linux and Linux administrators focusing on security issues. Includes background review, discovering network vulnerabilities, vulnerability mitigation, management awareness, intrusion detection, data gathering, and WiFi.

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 225 
  

  • CIS 241 - Advanced Visual Basic.NET Programming

    4 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (4 lec.)

    Advanced course in Visual Basic.NET programming with special emphasis on the new NET Framework and how it is used to create distributed applications. Includes review of VB.NE basics, basic Web programming, server-side Web programming with VB.NET, accessing data with VB.NET, and introduction and advanced VB.NET applications.

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 141 
  

  • CIS 244 - Securing Windows Server

    3 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (2 lec., 2 lab)

    Identify security issues through use of auditing and the Advanced Threat Analysis feature in Windows Server. Includes mitigation of malware threats, securing the virtualization platform, and use of deployment options such as Nano server and containers to enhance security. Also includes protecting access to files by using encryption and dynamic access control to enhance security.

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 221 
    Information: Content for this course is based on Microsoft Securing Server 2016 (Exam 70-744).
  

  • CIS 245 - Cyber Analytics, Detection, and Response

    3 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (2 lec., 2 lab)

    Knowledge and skills required to configure and use threat detection and monitoring tools, data analysis, vulnerability identification, and threats identification.

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 225  
    Information: This course may help in the preparation for the Comp TIA CySA+ certification and examination.
  

  • CIS 247 - Ethical Hacking

    3 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (2 lec., 2 lab)

    Skills necessary to plan and scope an assessment, understand legal and compliance requirements, perform vulnerability scanning and penetration testing, analyze data, and effectively report and communicate results.

    Information: This course provides helpful information and skills in preparation for the CompTIA PenTest certification examination.
  

  • CIS 250 - Introduction to Assembly Language

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Beginning assembly language programming. Includes number systems, machine architecture, program design, the assembler, the stack, array processing and indexing, and sorting. Also includes program debugging and testing, performance issues, program profiling, and programmer productivity issues.

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 131 
    Recommendation: Consult instructor for alternative prerequisites before enrolling in this course.
  

  • CIS 265 - The C Programming Language

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Principles and syntax of ANSI Standard C and many of the common library functions. Includes writing C programs in portable code to facilitate systems programming concepts.

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 131 
    Recommendation: CIS 250 . If any recommended course is taken, see a financial aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.
  

  • CIS 269 - Data Structures

    4 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (4 lec.)

    Advanced topics in computer science and programming in C> Includes software engineering concepts and theory, memory management, inheritance, overloading, abstract classes, review of C< stacks, queues, recursion, and dynamic abstract data structures. Also includes source control, templates, hash tables, sort and search algorithms, file handling and streams, trees, graphs and networks.

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 131  or CIS 278 .
  

  • CIS 276 - Mobile App Programming: Android I

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Topics in computer science and programming in Java specific to Mobile App Programming on Androids. Includes software engineering concepts and theory, Graphical User Interface (GUI) concepts, memory management, inheritance, and exceptions. Also includes eXtensible Markup Language (XML), emulators (Android Virtual Devices), installing, debugging, and an introduction to the Android database system (SQLite).

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 131 
  

  • CIS 278 - C++ and Object-Oriented Programming

    4 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (4 lec.)

    Concepts and implementation of object-oriented programming and design using C++ Includes the language syntax of C++ applications using C++ objects to solve information systems problems, and class libraries created for reuse and inheritance.
  

  • CIS 279 - Java Programming

    4 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (4 lec.)

    Introduction to the Java programming language. Includes review of fundamentals; objects, classes, and methods; extending classes and overriding methods; text input and output to console; and handling events. Also includes working with GUI components and database access.

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 131 
  

  • CIS 280 - Systems Analysis and Design: Concepts and Tools

    3 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (2 lec., 2 lab)

    Concepts of systems analysis and design for all phases of the systems development life cycle. Includes problem identification, project initiation and planning, analysis, logical design, physical design, implementation and testing, and operations and maintenance. Also includes specific tools used by systems analysts, introduction and use of CASE (computer-aided software engineering) tools, and project management software.

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 131  or CIS 162 .
  

  • CIS 281 - Systems Analysis and Design: Applications

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Systems analysis concepts applied to specific software projects. Includes completing a software project from beginning to end, from problem identification to project implementation, using current methodologies and appropriate software development tools.

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 280 
  

  • CIS 283 - Advanced Python

    4 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (4 lec.)

    Advanced features of the Python programming language. Includes object-oriented programming, database access, GUI development with Tkinter, and web applications.

    Prerequisite(s): CIS 185 
  

  • CIS 284 - Cybersecurity Capstone

    1 Credits, 1.5 Contact Hours (.5 lec., 1 lab)

    Capstone experience for the CyberSecurity Associate of Applied Science. Provides an opportunity to reflect on and integrate the knowledge gained from previous courses into a final hands-on project.

    Information: Course activities may take place in a simulated work setting.
  

  • CIS 288 - Fundamentals of Cybersecurity

    4 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (4 lec.)

    Introduction to cyber security policy, doctrine, and operational constraints. Includes a broad survey of networking principles, cybersecurity concepts, tools, technologies, and best practices. Also includes hands-on activities to enhance familiarity with networking concepts and practice cybersecurity techniques and procedures.

    Information: This course is designed to meet the University of Arizona South CYBV 301 requirement and is preparatory coursework for the UA South Cyber Operations program. Please see a financial aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.
  

  • CIS 299 - Advanced Co-op: Computer Information Systems

    1 Credits, 1 Contact Hours (1 lec.)

    A supervised cooperative work program for students in related occupation area. Teacher-coordinators work with students and their supervisors. Variable credit is available by special arrangement.

    Corequisite(s): CIS 299WK 
    Information: May be taken two times for a maximum of two credit hours. If this course is repeated, see a financial aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.
  

  • CIS 299WK - Adv Co-op Work: Comp Info Sys

    1-8 Credits, 5-40 Contact Hours (5-40 lab)

    Advanced Co-op Work: Computer Information Systems Introduction to Cooperative Education for second-year students (instruction which provides for success in securing and retaining a training job related to subject area). Includes communication skills, time and energy management, stress and its management, careers: information and its uses, job market, principles, theories, and practices in the career field, and problems in the work situation.

    Corequisite(s): CIS 299
    Information: May be taken two times for a maximum of sixteen credit hours. If this course is repeated, see a financial aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.

Computer Software Applications
  

  • CSA 089 - Beginning Computer Skills

    1 Credits, 1.5 Contact Hours (.5 lec., 1 lab)

    Beginning approach to operating a computer with a focus on basic computer skills and computer terminology. Includes Windows basics, Internet basics, fundamentals of Pima Community College web site, D2L, and MyPima, email basics, and basic word processing skills.
  

  • CSA 100 - Computer Literacy

    1 Credits, 1.5 Contact Hours (.5 lec., 1 lab)

    Overview of computer applications and functions. Includes components of a computer system, spreadsheet, database, and word processing use within a workplace. Also includes computer networks for communication and information.

    Recommendation: Completion of CSA 089  or basic computer and keyboard skills, completion of REA 091  or satisfactory score on the reading assessment test before enrolling in this course. If any recommended course is taken, see a financial aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.
    Information: CSA 100 is a one credit version of CIS 104 /CSA 104 .
  

  • CSA 104 - Computer Fundamentals

    3 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (2 lec., 2 lab)

    Introduction to computer information systems. Includes hardware, system software, networks, and threats posed by malicious software and web sites. Also includes the social and economic effects of information, using the Internet to do research, and productivity application software.

    Recommendation: Completion of CSA 089  or basic computer and keyboard skills, completion of REA 091  or satisfactory score on the reading assessment test before enrolling in this course. If any recommended course is taken, see a financial aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.
    Information: Same as CIS 104 .
    Gen-Ed: Meets AGEC - OTHER; Meets CTE - OTHER.
  

  • CSA 110 - Spreadsheets: Microsoft Excel

    3 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (2 lec., 2 lab)

    Fundamentals of spreadsheet applications using Microsoft Excel. Includes spreadsheet concepts, formulas and functions, formatting worksheets and cells, working with charts and graphics. Also includes Excel lists, managing multiple worksheets and workbooks, collaborating on a workbook, developing an Excel application, data tables and Scenario management, using Solver, importing data, and advanced functions and filtering.

    Prerequisite(s): MAT 086 with a C or better or MAT 089A  through Module 22 or required score on the Mathematics assessment test.
    Recommendation: Completion of CSA 089  or basic computer skills, completion of WRT 101 , REA 091  or required score on the assessment test before enrolling in this course. If any recommended course is taken, see a financial aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.
    Information: Prerequisite may be waived with consent of instructor.
  

  • CSA 120 - Word Processing: Word

    3 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (2 lec., 2 lab)

    Word processing techniques using Microsoft Word create, compare, and manage a range of documents. Includes application of templates, themes, styles, mail merge, web pages, macros, tables, forms, cross references, and indexes.

    Recommendation: CSA 089  or basic computer skills, completion of REA 091  or satisfactory score on the reading assessment test. If any recommended course is taken, see a financial aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.
  

  • CSA 130 - PowerPoint

    3 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (2 lec., 2 lab)

    Fundamentals of Microsoft PowerPoint presentation software. Includes introduction to PowerPoint, beginning a presentation, templates and wizards, color scheme, drawing tools, clip art, presentation in outline view, toolbars, organization charts, graphs, advanced text and graphics, templates and the slide master, slide shows, output and presentation options, animation, video, sound, creating action buttons, connecting to the Internet, and running a slide show.

    Recommendation: Basic computer skills, completion of REA 091  or equivalent score on the reading assessment. If any recommended course is taken, see a financial aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.
  

  • CSA 170 - Database: Access

    3 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (2 lec., 2 lab)

    Techniques for using Microsoft Access. Includes an overview of Microsoft Access, creating tables, working with tables, creating and using select queries, creating and using forms, creating and using reports, creating a report that contains totals, principles of table design and relationships, table design techniques, designing select queries, customizing form designs, working with data access pages, customizing reports, parameter and action queries, query joins and crosstab queries, using advanced form techniques, creating basic macros to automate forms, using macros to provide user interaction and automate tasks, using advanced report techniques, and Access, and the Internet.

    Recommendation: Completion of CSA 089  or basic computer skills, completion of REA 091  or required score on the Reading assessment test before enrolling in this course. If any recommended course is taken, see a financial aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.
  

  • CSA 182 - Microsoft Windows: Current Version

    3 Credits, 4 Contact Hours (2 lec., 2 lab)

    Overview of the Microsoft Windows operating system. Includes introduction to Windows, active desktop, multitasking, Windows help features, Windows Explorer, file management, Windows accessories, exchanging data between programs, print management, control panel, customizing Windows, and networking with Windows.

    Recommendation: Completion of CSA 089  or basic computer skills, completion of REA 091  or required score on the Reading assessment test before enrolling in this course. If any recommended course is taken, see a financial aid or Veteran’s Affairs advisor to determine funding eligibility as appropriate.

Corrections Academy
  

  • COR 110 - County Correctional Officer Training Academy

    18.00 Credits, 18.00 Contact Hours (18.00 lec.)

    Training for county correctional officers. Includes ethics, human relations, law, investigations, operations, stress management, proficiency skills, reports and records, defensive tactics, inmate mental health, and juveniles.

    Information: This course is open only to those sponsored by the Pima County Sheriff’s Department.
  

  • COR 115 - Corrections Training Officer

    3.00 Credits, 3.00 Contact Hours (3.00 lec.)

    Application of training and evaluation of recruit corrections officers.  Includes operations on the first floor and front desk, in the identification and holding area, and for visitation. Also includes operations of recreation yards, general population pods, and special unit areas.

Culinary Arts
  

  • CUL 101 - Principles of Restaurant Operations

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Fundamentals of operating and managing a restaurant, such as concept development; menu development and food purchases; kitchen equipment; and budgeting and cost control. Includes restaurant organization, job definitions and staffing, employee training, marketing, sales and promotion, customer relations and fundamentals of managing an off-premise catering service. In accordance with UNESCO certification, also includes ethical ingredients (local produce, protein, seafood, seeds, and grains); sourcing locally based on seasonality; sustainable kitchen practices; and offering menu items that complement the Southern Arizona growing region.

    Prerequisite(s): CUL 105  and CUL 140 .
  

  • CUL 105 - Food Service Nutrition and Sanitation

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Basic nutrition concepts with emphasis on the nutritional concerns of restaurants and other types of food service operations. Includes the theory of nutritional label reading; nutritional food values; and the effects food has on the body. Also includes optimal sanitation policies and procedures; maintaining a clean work environment safe from food-borne illnesses; Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points (HACCP); safety and accident prevention; storage, preparation, and cleaning of work surfaces; and legal requirements based on regulations of the local municipality.

    Corequisite(s): CUL 140 
    Information: Consent of Culinary Arts Department is required before enrolling in this course. Students are required to pass the National ServSafe Exam prior to enrolling in additional Hospitality or Culinary classes.
  

  • CUL 110 - Food Service Nutrition

    2 Credits, 2 Contact Hours (2 lec.)

    Basic nutrition concepts with an emphasis on the nutritional concerns of restaurants and other types of food service operations. Includes health and nutrition; evaluation and use of popular and commercial nutrition information; nutrition elements, such as carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, vitamins, minerals, and water; energy metabolism/balance; and nutrition principles and the life cycle.
  

  • CUL 115 - Food Service Sanitation and Safety

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Theory and practice of food service safety and sanitation. Includes creating a safe food service environment; food- borne illnesses; Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points (HACCP); sanitation in the purchasing, receiving, and storage of food; and sanitation in the preparation and service of food. Also includes maintaining sanitary facilities and equipment, safety and accident prevention, and legal requirements for food service safety and sanitation. Reviews legal elements of food service sanitation based on requirements and recommendations of Pima County Health Department.
  

  • CUL 130 - Savory Cuisine

    3 Credits, 5 Contact Hours (1 lec., 4 lab)

    Introduction to all facets of hot foods. Includes classic uses of stocks; sauces; soups; liaisons such as roux and starches; cooking techniques; knife and cutting skills; preparation of vegetables; menu scaling; costing; and percentage of yields.

    Prerequisite(s): CUL 105  and CUL 140 .
  

  • CUL 140 - Culinary Principles

    3 Credits, 3 Contact Hours (3 lec.)

    Introduction to the hospitality and culinary arts profession. Includes professionalism; kitchen operations and culinary techniques; kitchen skills; cutting skills and proper knife use; equipment and utensil identification; use and storage of ingredients; and safety precautions. Also includes demonstrations of various cooking methods, such as dry heat cooking (roasting, grilling, sautÈing, pan frying), moist heat cooking (braising, shallow poaching, deep poaching, steaming), baking (techniques and production), and other sauces. Also includes herb and spice identification, along with scaling of a recipe, portion yields, and costing.

    Corequisite(s): CUL 105 
    Information: Consent of Culinary Arts Department is required before enrolling in this course.
 

Page: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 … Forward 10 -> 19