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Dec 12, 2024
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2022-2023 College Catalog [ARCHIVED CATALOG]
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CHM 235IN - General Organic Chemistry I [SUN# CHM 2235] 4 Credits, 6 Contact Hours 3 lecture periods 3 lab periods
Fundamentals of organic chemistry. Includes classification, occurrence, synthesis, analysis, Stereochemistry, and reaction mechanisms of important classes of organic compounds; namely alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkenes, alkynes, and alkyl halides. Also includes application of the organic chemistry concepts addressed, using a wide range of laboratory apparatus and procedures. Also focuses on laboratory safety skills and computer software applications related to chemistry.
Prerequisite(s): CHM 152IN with a grade of C or better. Gen-Ed: Meets AGEC - SCI; Meets CTE - M&S. Meets AGEC - SCI; Meets CTE - M&S.
Course Learning Outcomes
- Construct synthetic schemes by which a variety of organic compounds may be prepared from simple, readily available starting materials.
- Deduce the structural formula of a given or unknown organic compound from spectroscopic (IR, MS and NMR) or chemical reactivity data.
- Demonstrate an understanding of 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional structure through use of organic drawing software and molecular modeling.
Performance Objectives:
- Given the structural formula or name of a large assortment of organic compounds, predict:
- the detailed 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional structure of a molecule;
- the reaction products arising from treatment with a variety of reagents;
- the way in which bonds are made and broken to bring about product formation in these reactions;
- the effect of structural alterations on reactivity (rate or position of equilibrium) in these reactions;
- fundamental physical properties of an organic compound.
- Construct synthetic schemes by which a variety of organic compounds may be prepared from simple, readily available starting materials.
- Deduce the structural formula of a given or unknown organic compound from spectroscopic (IR, MS and NMR) or chemical reactivity data.
- Demonstrate knowledge of sources and/or uses for organic compounds in the practical world.
- Apply the principles of organic chemistry to larger biomolecules and polymers.
- Demonstrate an understanding of 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional structure through use of organic drawing software and molecular modeling.
- Apply the above chemistry concepts and procedures in a “wet” laboratory setting with real laboratory equipment to:
- continue the development of hands-on experience with a wide range of laboratory apparatus;
- continue to gain exposure to the hands-on use of chemical instrumentation;
- further individual expertise in a range of organic laboratory techniques.
- Apply microscale organic synthesis, laboratory safety skills and computer software skills as related to chemistry.
Outline:
- Study of Alkanes
- Physical attributes
- Structure
- Nomenclature
- Physical Properties
- Chemistry of organic molecules
- Preparations
- Reactions
- Reaction mechanisms
- Stereochemistry
- Synthetic procedures
- Industrial applications
- Connections to biochemistry/polymers/real world applications
- Study of Cycloalkanes
- Physical attributes
- Structure
- Nomenclature
- Physical properties
- Chemistry of organic molecules
- Preparations
- Reactions
- Reaction mechanisms
- Stereochemistry
- Synthetic procedures
- Industrial applications
- Connections to biochemistry/polymers/real world applications
- Study of Alkenes
- Physical attributes
- Structure
- Nomenclature
- Physical properties
- Chemistry of organic molecules
- Preparations
- Reactions
- Reaction mechanisms
- Stereochemistry
- Synthetic procedures
- Industrial applications
- Connections to biochemistry/polymers/real world applications
- Study of Alkynes
- Physical attributes
- Structure
- Nomenclature
- Physical properties
- Chemistry of organic molecules
- Preparations
- Reactions
- Reaction mechanisms
- Stereochemistry
- Synthetic procedures
- Industrial applications
- Connections to biochemistry/polymers/real world applications
- Study of Alkyl Halides
- Physical attributes
- Structure
- Nomenclature
- Physical properties
- Chemistry of organic molecules
- Preparations
- Reactions
- Reaction mechanisms
- Stereochemistry
- Synthetic procedures
- Industrial applications
- Connections to biochemistry/polymers/real world applications
- Spectroscopy
- IR (infrared spectroscopy)
- Theory and instrumentation
- Analysis of spectra for organic molecules
- MS (mass spectroscopy)
- Theory and instrumentation
- Analysis of spectra for organic molecules
- NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance)
- Theory and instrumentation
- Analysis of spectra for organic molecules
- Fundamental Techniques in Synthesizing a Compound to Create a Synthetic Product
- Methods of heating reaction mixtures
- Reflux
- Distillation
- Extraction and isolation
- Vacuum filtration
- Recrystalization
- Characterization of Organic Molecules
- Melting point and/or boiling point determination
- Spectroscopy (IR, NMR and MS) based on availability of equipment
- Refractometry
- Polarimetry
- Chromatography (TLC and/or GC) based on availability of equipment
- Integrated Generally Applied Laboratory Procedures
- Microscale organic synthesis
- Laboratory safety skills
- Related computer software application
- Development of technical writing skills through keeping a laboratory experiment notebook and writing lab reports
- Other computer skills related to chemistry including Molecular Modeling and organic drawing software
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