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Dec 17, 2024
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2022-2023 College Catalog [ARCHIVED CATALOG]
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CHM 080 - Preparation for General Chemistry 1 Credits, 1 Contact Hours 1 lecture period 0 lab periods
Fundamentals of chemistry. Includes nomenclature, atomic structure, bonding, chemical equations, moles, stoichiometry, the periodic table, conversions, problem solving techniques and study skills.
Prerequisite(s): Within the last three years: MAT 095 or MAT 097 with a grade of C or better, or required score on the mathematics placement test. Information: Designed to prepare students for CHM 151IN . NOTE: Please be aware that this course is not eligible for the calculation of Federal Student Aid.
Course Learning Outcomes
- Describe the fundamental aspects of atomic structure, Chemical bonding, and stoichiometry.
- Apply unit conversion, dimensional analysis, and graphical analysis to problems in chemistry.
Performance Objectives:
- Define chemistry and describe the steps of the scientific method.
- Understand the difference between chemical changes and physical changes.
- Distinguish between the physical and chemical properties of matter.
- Distinguish between mixtures and pure substances.
- Solve a wide variety of problems using dimensional analysis, perform unit analysis problems (involving the metric system, unit conversions, volume, density, and temperature) applying significant digits and scientific notation.
- Be able to create and interpret graphs.
- Use correct spelling for the names and symbols of common elements and be able to write formulas of elements that exist as diatomic molecules.
- Identify all periods and groups sown on the periodic table.
- Use periodic table to identify metals, nonmetals, and metalloids, and list general physical properties for each category.
- Give names, symbols, relative charges and masses for the three major subatomic particles.
- Determine the atomic number, mass number, and number of protons, neutrons and electrons for isotopes of the elements.
- Be able to correctly write molecular formulas from names of compounds and names from molecular formulas for simple inorganic compounds.
- Describe the chemical mole and Avogadro’s Number.
- Define molar mass and determine molar mass for elements and compounds.
- Balance chemical equations, identify basic types of chemical reactions and predict the outcome for these reactions.
- Use the concept of the mole in quantitative chemical calculations; be able to interconvert between mass, moles, number of ions and atoms and understand stoichiometric relationships involved in reactions.
Outline:
- Fundamental Concepts
- Scientific method
- Classification of matter
- Mathematical tools for problem solving in chemistry
- SI and English units of measurement
- Graphing: Create and interpret graphs
- Pure Substances I: Elements
- Atomic structure, subatomic particles
- Periodic table: names, symbols, types of elements
- Pure Substances II: Compounds
- Compound formation: molecules, ions
- Ionic bond and covalent bond
- Nomenclature
- Names of common inorganic compounds
- Formulas of common inorganic compounds
- Chemical Quantities
- The mole concept
- Calculation of molar mass of pure substances
- Interconversion of mass, mole and number of particles
- Stoichiometry
- The balanced equation
- Equation molar and mass relationships
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