Dec 26, 2024  
2024-2025 College Catalog 
    
2024-2025 College Catalog

DHE 116LC - Oral Radiography Clinical

1 Credits, 4 Contact Hours
0 lecture periods 4 lab periods
This is the clinical lab portion of DHE 116 . Principles of dental radiography as a diagnostic aid. Includes radiation production and biology. Also includes clinic experience in exposing, processing, mounting, and interpreting radiographs on mannequins and patients using a variety of radiographic techniques.

Corequisite(s): DHE 101 , DHE 101LC , DHE 104 , DHE 104LB , DHE 107 , DHE 112 , DHE 116  
Information: Students must be admitted to the PCC Dental Hygiene program and obtain the consent of the Dental Hygiene department before enrolling in this course. DAE 163LC  can be substituted for DHE 116LC if the course meets the CODA-approved Advanced Standing standard and was completed within the last three years. Please see an academic advisor or faculty for information regarding course substitution. To substitute DAE 163LC  for DHE 116LC, the student must have current and active CDA certification.
Button linking to AZ Transfer course equivalency guide  

Course Learning Outcomes
  1. Demonstrate competency in the knowledge and skills required to systematically collect diagnostic data
  2. Define and explain state and federal dental laws and regulations
  3. Demonstrate competency in the knowledge and skills required to manage infections hazard control protocol consistent with published professional guidelines
  4. Demonstrate competency in the knowledge and skills in dental radiology
  5. Demonstrate competency in interpreting normal and abnormal anatomy and conditions

Performance Objectives:
  1. Identify the important people and events in the history of radiography.
  2. State the principles of radiation production.
  3. Identify and demonstrate ALARA methods of radiation production for the patient and operator.
  4. Operate and maintain x-ray units safely.
  5. Identify radiographic films as to size and use.
  6. Process radiographic films manually.
  7. Practice quality assurance procedures.
  8. Identify radiographic anatomical landmarks.
  9. Perform radiograph mounting.
  10. Interpret normal and abnormal pathological condition visible on dental radiographs.
  11. Describe and perform radiographic film exposure techniques.
  12. Describe and perform digital radiography exposure techniques.
  13. Identify and correct undiagnostic radiographs.
  14. Evaluate radiographic quality.
  15. Complete a variety of radiographs on mannequin and patients.
  16. Identify and perform infection control precautions as specified by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) and program policy.

Outline:
  1. Introduction to Radiography
    1. History of radiography
    2. Production and characteristics of x-radiation
    3. Dental x-ray equipment
      1. Components
      2. Parts
    4. Inverse Square Law
  2. Radiation Health and Safety
    1. Radiation safety legislation
    2. Radiation measurement terminology
    3. Measuring and monitoring devices
    4. Protection measures for the patient
    5. Radiation protection for operators
    6. Maximum permissible doses
  3. Dental Film
    1. Film emulsion and speeds
    2. Packaging, storage, and protection of film
    3. Types of intraoral and extraoral films
    4. Handling cassettes
  4. Film Processing
    1. Darkroom
      1. Equipment
      2. Illumination
      3. Maintenance
    2. Processing solutions and procedures
    3. Inadequacies caused by faulty processing techniques
    4. Film duplication
    5. Xeroradiography
  5. Digital Radiography
  6. Identification of Anatomical Landmarks for Mounting and Interpretation
    1. Radiolucent and radiopaque images
    2. Alveolar bone and supporting structures
    3. Landmarks identified
    4. Mounting, labeling, filing, and storage of radiographs
    5. Film viewing and preliminary radiographic interpretation
    6. Abnormal and normal pathological conditions
  7. Exposure Techniques
    1. Criteria for intraoral radiographs
    2. Horizontal and vertical angulation
    3. Principles of bisecting and paralleling techniques
    4. The periapical examination
    5. Fundamentals of interproximal radiography
    6. Radiography for children
    7. Patient management
    8. Infection control
    9. Evaluation of radiographic quality
    10. Digital radiography
  8. Principles of Supplementary Film
    1. Occlusal surveys
    2. Types of use of extraoral film
    3. Lateral jaw survey
    4. Temporomandibular articulation survey
    5. Cephalometric radiography
    6. Panoramic radiography
    7. Other imaging systems


Effective Term:
Fall 2022