Dec 26, 2024  
2024-2025 College Catalog 
    
2024-2025 College Catalog

AVM 226 - Engine Electrical Systems

3 Credits, 6 Contact Hours
1.50 lecture periods 4.50 lab periods
Inspection, repair, and modification of engine electrical systems. Includes magneto(s) (components, tooling, wiring, and drives), ignition switches, ignition harness, ignition booster system, spark plugs, engine ignition analyzers, turbine engine (ignition transformers and igniter plugs), engine electrical controls (switches, fuses and circuit breaker, circuits, wiring, installation, and engine bulkhead), and technical data manuals and catalogs.

Prerequisite(s): AVM 208  
Button linking to AZ Transfer course equivalency guide    button image Prior Learning and link to PLA webpage

Course Learning Outcomes
  1. Recall proficient knowledge of engine ignition systems
  2. Recall proficient knowledge of engine starting systems
  3. Demonstrate common processes/procedures associated with engine electrical system troubleshooting 

Outline:
  1. Reciprocating Engine Ignition Systems
  2. Magneto-Ignition System Operating Principles
    1. High-Tension Magneto System Theory of Operation
    2. Magneto and Distributor Venting
    3. Ignition Harness
    4. Ignition Switches
    5. Single and Dual High-Tension System Magnetos
    6. Magneto Mounting Systems
  3. FADEC System Description
    1. Low-Voltage Harness
    2. Electronic Control Unit (ECU)
    3. PowerLink Ignition System
  4. Auxiliary Ignition Units
    1. Booster Coil
    2. Impulse Coupling
    3. High-Tension Retard Breaker Vibrator
    4. Low-Tension Retard Breaker Vibrator
  5. Spark Plugs
  6. Reciprocating Engine Ignition System Maintenance and Inspection
  7. Magneto-Ignition Timing Devices
    1. Built-In Engine Timing Reference Marks
    2. Timing Disks
    3. Piston Position Indicators
    4. Timing Lights
  8. Checking the Internal Timing of a Magneto
    1. High-Tension Magneto E-Gap Setting (Bench Timing)
    2. Timing the High-tension Magneto to the Engine
    3. Performing Ignition System Checks
    4. Ignition Switch Check
    5. Maintenance and Inspection of Ignition Leads
    6. Replacement of Ignition Harness
    7. Checking Ignition Induction Vibrator Systems
  9. Spark Plug Inspection and Maintenance
    1. Oil Fouling of Spark Plugs
    2. Lead Fouling of Spark Plugs
    3. Graphite Fouling of Spark Plugs
    4. Gap Erosion of Spark Plugs
    5. Spark Plug Removal
    6. Spark Plug Reconditioning Service
    7. Inspection Prior to Installation
    8. Spark Plug Installation
    9. Spark Plug Lead Installation
    10. Breaker Point Inspection
    11. Dielectric Inspection
    12. Ignition Harness Maintenance
    13. High-Tension Ignition Harness Faults
    14. Harness Testing
  10. Turbine Engine Ignition Systems
    1. Capacitor Discharge Exciter Unit
    2. Igniter Plugs
  11. Turbine Ignition System Inspection and Maintenance
    1. Inspection
    2. Check System Operation
    3. Repair
  12. Removal, Maintenance, and Installation of Ignition System Components
    1. Ignition System Leads
    2. Igniter Plugs
  13. Powerplant Electrical Systems
    1. Wire Size
    2. Factors Affecting the Selection of Wire Size
    3. Factors Affecting Selection of Conductor Material
    4. Voltage Drop in Aircraft Wire and Cable
    5. Conductor Insulation
    6. Identifying Wire and Cable
    7. Electrical Wiring Installation
    8. Wire Groups and Bundle
    9. Spliced Connections in Wire Bundles
    10. Slack in Wiring Bundles
    11. Bend Radii
    12. Routing and Installation
    13. Protection Against Chafing
    14. Protection Against High Temperature
    15. Protection Against Solvents and Fluid
    16. Protection of Wires in Wheel Well Area
    17. Routing Precautions
    18. Installation of Cable Clamps
  14. Lacing and Tying Wire Bundle
    1. Single-Cord Lacing
    2. Double-Cord Lacing
    3. Tying
  15. Cutting Wire and Cable
  16. Stripping Wire and Cable
    1. Solderless Terminals and Splices
    2. Copper Wire Terminals
    3. Crimping Tools
    4. Aluminum Wire Terminals
    5. Splicing Copper Wires Using Pre-Insulated Wires
  17. Emergency Splicing Repairs
    1. Splicing with Solder and Potting Compound
  18. Connecting Terminal Lugs to Terminal Blocks
  19. Bonding and Grounding
    1. General Bonding and Grounding Procedures
  20. Connectors
    1. Types of Connectors
    2. Connector Identification
    3. Installation of Connectors
  21. Conduit
  22. Electrical Equipment Installation
    1. Electrical Load Limits
    2. Controlling or Monitoring the Electrical Load
    3. Circuit Protection Devices
    4. Switches
    5. Relays
  23. Engine Starting Systems
  24. Reciprocating Engine Starting Systems
    1. Inertia Starters
    2. Direct Cranking Electric Starter
    3. Reciprocating Engine Starting System Maintenance Practices
    4. Troubleshooting Small Aircraft Starting Systems
  25. Gas Turbine Engine Starters
  26. Electric Starting Systems and Starter Generator Starting System
    1. Troubleshooting a Starter Generator Starting System
  27. Air Turbine Starters
    1. Air Turbine Starter Troubleshooting Guide


Effective Term:
Fall 2024